قدرتى آفات كے اسباب اور موسمى تغيرات ميں باہمى تعلق، اسلامى تعليمات کى روشنى ميں: تحقيقى مطالعہ

The Relationship between the Causes of Natural Calamities and Seasonal Changes in the Light of Islamic Teachings : A Research Study

Abstract

Human history is marked by the pervasive impact of natural calamities across the globe, eliciting diverse perspectives on their origins. While some attribute these occurrences to mere coincidences and scientific explanations, others, particularly within the Islamic framework, view them as manifestations of divine punishment and trials resulting from human misdeeds. This paper endeavors to conduct a comprehensive analytical examination of Islamic teachings concerning the intricate relationship between the causes of natural disasters and climatic fluctuations. By delving into the Quran and the Sunnah, three key insights emerge. Firstly, natural calamities are perceived as a consequence of Allah's retribution for disbelief or transgression of divine limits. Secondly, these events serve as warnings for those engaged in sinful activities. Lastly, natural calamities are considered tests for believers, challenging their resilience and faith. The Holy Quran explicitly links natural disasters to disobedience to Allah, emphasizing the correlation between human actions and environmental disturbances. While seasonal changes are inherently governed by Allah's divine order, human-induced alterations in the environment stand apart from natural laws. This article aims to elucidate the factors contributing to natural calamities and climate change by integrating scientific perspectives with Islamic teachings, utilizing primary sources to underscore the interconnectedness of these phenomena. It is a plea for divine protection from the detrimental effects of natural calamities and climatic shifts, seeking guidance from Islamic teachings to navigate through these challenges.